How does the concept of meritocracy influence perceptions of class inequality?

Meritocracy is the idea that people succeed based on their abilities and efforts rather than their social background. This concept can create the perception that if someone is not successful, it is their own fault for not working hard enough. For example, if a student from a wealthy family does well in school and gets into a top university, people might think they deserve it because they are smart and dedicated, overlooking the advantages their background provided. This belief can make class inequality seem less significant because it suggests that anyone can succeed if they try hard enough. However, it often ignores the real barriers that people from lower-income families face, such as lack of resources and opportunities.