A recent study shows that students from wealthier backgrounds are more likely to attend prestigious universities, despite similar academic achievements to their lower-income peers. How does this scenario illustrate the concept of class inequality and its impact on social mobility?

This scenario shows how class inequality affects who gets to go to prestigious universities, even when students have the same academic skills. Wealthier students often have more resources, like better schools, tutors, and connections, which can help them navigate the college application process more easily. This means they might have an advantage in getting into top schools, while lower-income students might struggle despite having similar grades. For example, a student with a high GPA from a wealthy family might have access to college prep programs and internships that enhance their application, while a student from a lower-income background might not have those opportunities. As a result, class inequality can limit social mobility, making it harder for talented students from lower-income families to achieve their dreams.