In sociology, which term describes the ongoing tension and opposition between different social classes, often resulting in significant social change?

The term that describes the ongoing tension and opposition between different social classes is "class conflict. " This idea suggests that the interests of the wealthy and the poor often clash, leading to struggles over resources, power, and rights. For example, when workers demand better wages and working conditions, it can create conflict with business owners who want to keep costs low. Over time, these conflicts can lead to significant social changes, such as new laws or even revolutions, as people fight for equality and fairness. Understanding class conflict helps us see how society can evolve and improve based on these struggles.