HomeQuestionsSociologyClass Conflict and Revolution

Class Conflict and Revolution

Class conflict is a central concept in Marxist theory, where the struggle between the bourgeoisie, who control the means of production, and the proletariat, who provide labor, drives societal change. This conflict stems from the contradictions inherent in capitalism, where economic crises emerge as production outpaces consumption due to wage suppression. Understanding this dynamic is critical in sociology as it highlights how historical progress is often achieved through revolutionary actions prompted by oppressed classes seeking to transform exploitative relations of production.

17 practice questions with detailed explanations

17
Questions Available

Practice Questions

Click any question to see detailed solutions

1

What is one primary reason collective action often leads to class conflict in a society?

When people work together, they feel connected. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that working together makes people focus on thems...

easymultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
2

How did collective action among the lower classes contribute to the outcomes of the French Revolution?

When the lower classes worked together, they became strong. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that the lower classes helped create ...

mediummultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
3

How do social movements typically influence social change within a society experiencing class conflict?

Social movements raise awareness about problems. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that slow changes are best; It's a common belief...

mediummultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
4

In the context of class conflict, which of the following best explains how the cultural capital of the bourgeoisie can contribute to the causes of revolution among the proletariat?

The proletariat, or working class, often lacks cultural knowledge and skills. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that cultural c...

hardmultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
5

According to Marxist theory, what was a primary factor that led to the success of the Russian Revolution in 1917?

The unity of the working class, or proletariat, was key. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a strong middle class helped the revolut...

hardmultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
6

In sociology, which term describes the ongoing tension and opposition between different social classes, often resulting in significant social change?

Class struggle happens when different social classes fight for their rights and resources. Other options are incorrect because Some might think social...

easymultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
7

Which of the following best describes the relationship between social class hierarchy and the potential for class conflict?

When there is a social class hierarchy, it can create feelings of unfairness. Other options are incorrect because This suggests that conflict is alway...

easymultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
8

Which class is typically associated with the ownership of production means in Marxist theory, as opposed to the class of wage earners?

The bourgeoisie are the owners of businesses and factories. Other options are incorrect because The proletariat are the workers who sell their labor; ...

easymultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
9

Class conflict is to societal change as economic crises are to what?

When people face economic crises, they often feel desperate. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that crises lead to more spending; I...

mediumanalogyClick to view full solution
10

In a small industrial town, factory workers notice that despite producing more goods than ever, their wages have stagnated while the factory owners continue to profit. They decide to organize a strike to demand better pay. How does this scenario illustrate the concept of class conflict as described in Marxist theory?

This situation shows how factory owners, called the bourgeoisie, make money by paying workers, known as the proletariat, less than what they deserve. ...

easyscenario_basedClick to view full solution
11

Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies class conflict as described in Marxist theory?

This situation shows workers fighting for better pay. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that a rich person is improving their b...

mediumclassificationClick to view full solution
12

Arrange the following steps in the correct sequence of how class conflict drives societal change according to Marxist theory: A) The bourgeoisie suppress wages to increase profit, B) Economic crises emerge due to production outpacing consumption, C) The proletariat becomes aware of their exploitation, D) Revolutionary actions are taken by the oppressed classes.

First, the wealthy class, called the bourgeoisie, keeps wages low to make more money. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that wo...

mediumorderingClick to view full solution
13

In Marxist theory, the struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is a key driver of societal change, often referred to as __________.

Class conflict is the fight between two groups: the rich owners and the working class. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that every...

easyfill_in_blankClick to view full solution
14

How does class conflict drive societal change according to Marxist theory?

Marxist theory says that society changes when the working class, called the proletariat, fights against the wealthy class, called the bourgeoisie. Oth...

easymultiple_choiceClick to view full solution
15

What underlying cause leads to the economic crises described in Marxist theory, where production exceeds consumption?

In Marxist theory, competition among business owners pushes them to lower wages. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that if people w...

easycause_effectClick to view full solution
16

Which of the following statements accurately reflect the dynamics of class conflict according to Marxist theory? Select all that apply.

Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that the wealthy class would help workers by raising their pay; This statement implies that cla...

hardmultiple_correctClick to view full solution
17

How does the contradiction between production and consumption contribute to class conflict in capitalist societies?

In capitalist societies, when too many goods are made but not enough people can buy them, it causes problems. Other options are incorrect because Some...

hardcase_studyClick to view full solution

Master Class Conflict and Revolution

Ready to take your understanding to the next level? Access personalized practice sessions, progress tracking, and advanced learning tools.