How does socioeconomic status primarily affect health outcomes in individuals?

Socioeconomic status (SES) is a way to describe a person's economic and social position based on income, education, and occupation. People with higher SES often have better access to healthcare, healthier food options, and safe living environments, which can lead to better health outcomes. For example, someone with a higher income can afford regular check-ups and nutritious meals, while someone with a lower income might struggle to pay for medical care and may rely on cheap, unhealthy food. This difference in resources can lead to higher rates of illness and lower life expectancy for those with lower SES. Overall, the connection between SES and health is significant, as it shapes the opportunities and choices available to individuals regarding their health.