Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A group of individuals from a specific family always holds political power regardless of their personal abilities.
B
A person from a low-income background receives a scholarship and rises to a high-status job due to hard work.
C
A community where individuals can change their social standing based on their education and career achievements.
D
A society where people's roles are determined by their birth and there is no opportunity for change.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
A caste system is a social structure where people are born into specific groups that determine their roles in society, often with little chance for change. For example, if a person is born into a family of farmers, they are likely expected to become a farmer too, regardless of their personal interests or talents. This system is rigid, meaning that individuals cannot easily move up or down the social ladder, unlike in a class system, where people can change their status based on factors like education or wealth. In contrast, in a class system, a person from a poor background might work hard, get a good education, and eventually become very successful. Therefore, a caste system is characterized by its strictness and the limited opportunities for social mobility.
Detailed Explanation
In a caste system, people are born into their roles. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that power is based on family, but it doesn't show a lack of change; This example shows someone rising due to hard work.
Key Concepts
Caste Systems
Social Stratification
Class Systems
Topic
Caste vs Class Systems
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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