Which of the following statements best illustrates the difference between ascribed and achieved status?

Ascribed status refers to a social position that a person is born into or receives involuntarily, while achieved status is a position that a person earns through their actions or choices. For example, being born into a royal family gives someone an ascribed status of prince or princess, which they did not choose. In contrast, if someone works hard in school and earns a scholarship to college, that is an achieved status because it reflects their effort and achievements. Understanding the difference helps us see how some aspects of our identity are given to us, while others are shaped by our own actions. This distinction is important in studying social structures and individual experiences in society.