What is a primary characteristic of agrarian societies that contributes to social inequality?

A primary characteristic of agrarian societies is their reliance on agriculture for survival and economic growth. In these societies, land ownership becomes very important because those who own large amounts of land can produce more food and generate wealth. This leads to a situation where landowners have more power and resources than those who do not own land, creating a gap between the rich and the poor. For example, a wealthy farmer who owns many acres can hire workers and make profits, while a landless laborer struggles to make ends meet. This unequal distribution of land and resources is a key reason why social inequality exists in agrarian societies.