Permanent settlements in agrarian societies are to social inequality as seasonal migrations in hunter-gatherer societies are to what?

Permanent settlements in agrarian societies often lead to social inequality because they allow for the accumulation of resources and wealth, creating distinct social classes. In contrast, seasonal migrations in hunter-gatherer societies promote more egalitarian social structures, as resources are shared and mobility limits the accumulation of wealth by any one individual. This means that in hunter-gatherer groups, everyone typically has access to the same resources, fostering cooperation and reducing social hierarchy. For example, when a group of hunter-gatherers moves to a new area for seasonal hunting or gathering, they work together to share food and tools, which helps maintain equality among them. Thus, while agrarian societies can create divisions, hunter-gatherer societies often encourage unity and shared responsibility.