📚 Learning Guide
Agrarian Societies and Inequality
hard

How did the historical evolution of land ownership influence social class structures in agrarian societies?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Land ownership was equally distributed among all members, leading to no significant class divisions.

B

Concentration of land ownership in the hands of a few created distinct social classes with varying levels of power and wealth.

C

Social class structures were primarily determined by agricultural technology rather than land ownership.

D

The nomadic lifestyle of early agrarian societies prevented the formation of any social classes.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In agrarian societies, land ownership played a crucial role in shaping social class structures. Those who owned large amounts of land often held power and wealth, creating a divide between the landowners and the landless laborers. For example, a wealthy landowner might have many workers who farm their land for little pay, leading to a class of poor farmers who struggle to survive. This situation meant that social status was largely determined by how much land one owned, reinforcing inequality. As a result, the rich became richer while the poor remained stuck in their positions, creating a lasting impact on society's structure.

Detailed Explanation

When a few people owned most of the land, they had more power and wealth. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests everyone had the same amount of land, which is not true; This option says technology was the main factor, but land ownership was more important.

Key Concepts

social class structure
land ownership
historical evolution of agrarian societies.
Topic

Agrarian Societies and Inequality

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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