Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Use a container of carbon dioxide that releases gas to create a film between the block and the surface.
B
Apply a layer of oil on the surface to reduce contact.
C
Use a rough surface to increase friction and demonstrate resistance.
D
Place the block on a wet surface to enhance frictional forces.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The best way to show how gas can lower friction is to put the block on a thin sheet of air—an air table—so the air forms a very thin cushion between the block and the surface. The air pressure lifts the block just enough that its weight is supported by the gas, leaving almost no contact area for friction to act. This clearly shows that friction is linked to the amount of direct contact. For example, sliding a heavy crate across an air‑cushioned table requires very little force compared with sliding it on a normal table.
Detailed Explanation
The gas that comes out of the CO2 container spreads over the block and the surface, forming a thin layer that keeps them apart. Other options are incorrect because Oil makes the block slide faster, but it does not use a gas; A rough surface would give more bumps for the block to grab, so friction would grow, not shrink.
Key Concepts
Friction reduction using gas films
Applications of gas in physics demonstrations
Basic principles of friction
Topic
Friction Behavior Demonstration
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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