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Marginal Utility Per Dollar
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If a consumer finds that the marginal utility per dollar spent on apples is greater than that of oranges, what is the most likely cause of this effect?

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

The consumer has a higher preference for apples compared to oranges.

B

Apples are cheaper than oranges.

C

The consumer's budget has increased.

D

The marginal utility of oranges has decreased.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

A higher preference for apples means the consumer gets more satisfaction from each dollar spent on apples. Other options are incorrect because It is easy to think a lower price makes the ratio higher, but the price itself does not change the consumer’s taste; An increase in budget lets the consumer buy more items, but it does not change how much satisfaction one dollar gives.

Key Concepts

Marginal Utility Per Dollar
Consumer Choice
Budget Constraint
Topic

Marginal Utility Per Dollar

Difficulty

easy level question

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Deep Dive: Marginal Utility Per Dollar

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Definition
Definition

Marginal Utility Per Dollar is a concept in Economics that helps consumers maximize utility by considering the additional satisfaction gained from spending one more dollar on each good. In this scenario, the consumer chooses the combination of apples and oranges that provides the highest marginal utility per dollar spent within the budget constraint of $7, demonstrating rational consumer decision-making.

Topic Definition

Marginal Utility Per Dollar is a concept in Economics that helps consumers maximize utility by considering the additional satisfaction gained from spending one more dollar on each good. In this scenario, the consumer chooses the combination of apples and oranges that provides the highest marginal utility per dollar spent within the budget constraint of $7, demonstrating rational consumer decision-making.

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