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Vanishing/Exploding Gradients Problem
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In the context of training deep neural networks, how does proper weight initialization help mitigate the vanishing/exploding gradients problem during backpropagation?

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A

It ensures that all neurons start with the same weights, leading to uniform training.

B

It helps maintain the scale of the gradients throughout the layers, preventing them from becoming too small or too large.

C

It guarantees that the learning rate will always be optimal, which prevents gradient issues.

D

It automatically adjusts the architecture of the network to prevent gradient problems.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

When weights are chosen with the right size, each layer passes gradients that stay about the same size. Other options are incorrect because People think giving every neuron the same weight will make training smooth, but it keeps all neurons identical; Weight initialization does not set the learning rate.

Key Concepts

backpropagation
weight initialization
Topic

Vanishing/Exploding Gradients Problem

Difficulty

medium level question

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understand

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Definition
Definition

The vanishing/exploding gradients problem poses a challenge in training deep neural networks, hindering convergence during optimization. Techniques such as normalized initialization and intermediate normalization layers have been developed to mitigate this issue and enable the training of deep networks with improved convergence rates.

Topic Definition

The vanishing/exploding gradients problem poses a challenge in training deep neural networks, hindering convergence during optimization. Techniques such as normalized initialization and intermediate normalization layers have been developed to mitigate this issue and enable the training of deep networks with improved convergence rates.

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