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Hydrostatic Equilibrium
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How does hydrostatic equilibrium explain the variation of atmospheric pressure with altitude?

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Learning Path

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

Pressure decreases with altitude due to the decrease in fluid density.

B

Pressure increases with altitude because of gravitational pull.

C

Pressure remains constant regardless of altitude changes.

D

Pressure decreases with altitude due to the increase in fluid density.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

When you go higher, there is less air above you, so the weight of the air column is smaller. Other options are incorrect because The idea that gravity pulls the air upward so pressure rises is wrong; Pressure is not the same everywhere.

Key Concepts

Hydrostatic Equilibrium
Atmospheric Pressure Variation
Fluid Density
Topic

Hydrostatic Equilibrium

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Hydrostatic Equilibrium

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Definition
Definition

Hydrostatic equilibrium explains pressure changes with altitude in fluids like liquids and gases. By analyzing density variations, the hydrostatic equilibrium equation helps predict pressure shifts due to height differences, essential in understanding atmospheric pressure variations.

Topic Definition

Hydrostatic equilibrium explains pressure changes with altitude in fluids like liquids and gases. By analyzing density variations, the hydrostatic equilibrium equation helps predict pressure shifts due to height differences, essential in understanding atmospheric pressure variations.

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