📚 Learning Guide
The Lost Colony of Roanoke
hard

Which of the following theories about the survival of the Lost Colony of Roanoke is supported by both archaeological evidence and historical documentation?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The colonists were killed by hostile Native American tribes.

B

The colonists assimilated into local tribes and adopted their ways.

C

The colonists returned to England after finding the settlement unviable.

D

The colonists established a new settlement on a nearby island.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

One of the theories about the survival of the Lost Colony of Roanoke is that the colonists moved to live with local Native American tribes. This idea is supported by archaeological evidence showing European-style items found in Native American sites, which suggests contact and interaction between the two groups. Historical documents also mention that some colonists were seen living with tribes like the Croatan, indicating they may have integrated into the local communities for survival. For example, when John White returned to Roanoke, he found the word "CROATOAN" carved into a tree, hinting that the colonists had gone to that nearby island or had connections with the Croatan people. This combination of evidence makes the theory of colonists merging with Native Americans a strong possibility for their survival.

Detailed Explanation

Archaeological finds show signs of blending cultures. This means some colonists likely lived with Native tribes. They adopted new ways to survive, which helped them.

Key Concepts

theories of survival
archaeological evidence
historical documentation
Topic

The Lost Colony of Roanoke

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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