📚 Learning Guide
Sherman Antitrust Act Application
easy

How did the Sherman Antitrust Act impact monopolies like the Northern Securities railroad trust?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It allowed the government to break up monopolies for public benefit.

B

It protected monopolies from government interference.

C

It promoted the formation of more trusts.

D

It had no significant effect on business practices.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The Sherman Antitrust Act made it illegal for companies to form monopolies that restrained trade, giving the federal government the power to sue and break them up. In the early 1900s the U. S. government used the Act against Northern Securities, a railroad trust that controlled several major rail lines in the Midwest. Federal courts found that the trust had illegally restrained competition and ordered the company to be dissolved.

Detailed Explanation

The law lets the government step in when a company controls too much of the market, like a referee stopping a fight. Other options are incorrect because People sometimes think the act protects big companies, but it actually does the opposite; Some believe the law encourages trusts, but it was made to curb them.

Key Concepts

Antitrust regulation
Monopolies and trusts
Federal government intervention
Topic

Sherman Antitrust Act Application

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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