What was one of the primary challenges faced by early colonists in new territories?

One of the primary challenges faced by early colonists in new territories was the struggle to find enough food. When they arrived, many colonists were not familiar with the land and did not know which plants were safe to eat or how to hunt local animals. For example, the early settlers at Jamestown suffered greatly during their first winter because they could not grow crops in time and had little food stored. This lack of food led to hunger and even starvation for many, which made it hard for the colony to survive. Over time, they learned to adapt by planting crops like corn and beans, which helped them become more self-sufficient.