Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
The bank will show an increase in assets without affecting liabilities.
B
The bank's excess reserves will increase, allowing for more lending.
C
Liabilities will decrease to maintain the balance of the T-account.
D
The total money supply will remain unaffected by the change.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When a bank's required reserves decrease, it means that the bank has to keep less money on hand and can use more of its funds for loans or investments. In the T-account, which shows the bank's assets and liabilities, the decrease in required reserves will be reflected in the liabilities section. For example, if the required reserves drop by $10,000, this amount will reduce the reserves listed under liabilities. As a result, the bank can now increase its loans or other assets by the same amount, which will show an increase in the assets section of the T-account. This change allows the bank to become more active in lending, potentially leading to more money circulating in the economy.
Detailed Explanation
When required reserves go down, the bank has more money to lend. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that assets increase without changing liabilities; This option implies that liabilities decrease to keep balance.
Key Concepts
T-Accounts
Bank Reserves
Monetary Policy
Topic
T-Accounts and Bank Reserves
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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