Learning Path
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A
A → B → C → D
B
B → A → C → D
C
A → C → B → D
D
C → A → B → D
Understanding the Answer
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Answer
To understand how reserve requirements influence money creation in banks, we start with the bank receiving a deposit. After receiving this deposit, the bank calculates the reserve requirement, which is the minimum amount of money it must keep on hand and not lend out. Once this calculation is done, the bank can lend out the remaining amount, which is the money that exceeds the reserve requirement. When the bank lends this money, it circulates in the economy, leading to an increase in the overall money supply. For example, if a bank receives a $1,000 deposit and has a reserve requirement of 10%, it keeps $100 and can lend out $900, contributing to more money available in the economy.
Detailed Explanation
First, a bank gets a deposit. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests calculating reserves before receiving a deposit; This option has the bank lending money before calculating reserves.
Key Concepts
Reserve Requirements
Money Creation
Banking System
Topic
Reserve Requirements and Money Creation
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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