HomeCommercial Bank Reserves
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Commercial Bank Reserves
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If the Federal Reserve decides to lower the discount rate, how might this action affect a bank's reserve ratio and its ability to lend money?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

It would decrease the reserve ratio and increase lending capacity.

B

It would increase the reserve ratio and decrease lending capacity.

C

It would have no effect on the reserve ratio or lending capacity.

D

It would decrease the reserve ratio but have no effect on lending capacity.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

When the Fed cuts the discount rate, banks can borrow cheaper from the Fed. Other options are incorrect because Some think lowering the discount rate forces banks to keep more reserves, but it actually makes borrowing cheaper, so banks keep fewer reserves; It is easy to guess that changing the discount rate has no effect, but the lower borrowing cost changes the bank’s balance sheet.

Key Concepts

Federal Reserve's Role
Reserve Ratio
Topic

Commercial Bank Reserves

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Commercial Bank Reserves

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Definition
Definition

Commercial Bank Reserves involves understanding how banks manage their reserves, including required reserves and excess reserves. This topic is crucial in determining a bank's capacity to lend and its adherence to reserve requirements set by regulatory authorities.

Topic Definition

Commercial Bank Reserves involves understanding how banks manage their reserves, including required reserves and excess reserves. This topic is crucial in determining a bank's capacity to lend and its adherence to reserve requirements set by regulatory authorities.

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