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Operational Amplifiers Basics
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When an operational amplifier is configured in a feedback loop and the output voltage is observed to stabilize at a certain value, what is the most likely cause of this stabilization?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The gain of the op-amp is infinite, which allows for immediate response to input changes.

B

The feedback mechanism adjusts the input difference to zero, thereby stabilizing the output.

C

The power supply to the op-amp has reached its maximum limit.

D

The op-amp's output is saturated, causing it to stop responding to further input changes.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When an op‑amp is in a feedback loop, the output changes until the voltage difference between its two inputs is almost zero. The feedback network then forces the output to a value that keeps the inverting input at the same voltage as the non‑inverting input, which is usually ground. This balancing stops the output from changing further, so the voltage settles at a fixed level determined by the resistor ratios. For example, with a 1 kΩ input resistor and a 9 kΩ feedback resistor, the output will stabilize at about nine times the input voltage, illustrating how negative feedback fixes the output.

Detailed Explanation

The op‑amp uses negative feedback, which changes the output until the voltage difference between its two inputs is zero. Other options are incorrect because Some think an infinite gain makes the output jump instantly; The idea that the power supply limits the output is a misconception.

Key Concepts

Operational Amplifiers
Feedback Mechanisms
Saturation Effects
Topic

Operational Amplifiers Basics

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Practice Similar Questions

Test your understanding with related questions

1
Question 1

In an operational amplifier, how does negative feedback influence the output signal in common applications such as amplifiers and filters?

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2
Question 2

When an operational amplifier is configured in a feedback loop and the output voltage is observed to stabilize at a certain value, what is the most likely cause of this stabilization?

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3
Question 3

If an operational amplifier circuit consistently produces a lower output voltage than expected based on its specifications, what could be the underlying cause?

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4
Question 4

In practical op-amp circuits, the behavior of the output voltage is primarily controlled by the feedback applied, leading to a predictable __________ behavior.

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5
Question 5

If an operational amplifier (op-amp) produces a very large output voltage when given a small difference between its inputs, what could be the underlying cause of this behavior?

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6
Question 6

In an operational amplifier, how does negative feedback influence the output signal in common applications such as amplifiers and filters?

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Practice
7
Question 7

When an operational amplifier is configured in a feedback loop and the output voltage is observed to stabilize at a certain value, what is the most likely cause of this stabilization?

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Practice
8
Question 8

If an operational amplifier circuit consistently produces a lower output voltage than expected based on its specifications, what could be the underlying cause?

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Practice
9
Question 9

In practical op-amp circuits, the behavior of the output voltage is primarily controlled by the feedback applied, leading to a predictable __________ behavior.

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Practice
10
Question 10

If an operational amplifier (op-amp) produces a very large output voltage when given a small difference between its inputs, what could be the underlying cause of this behavior?

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Practice

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