In a negative feedback configuration of an op-amp, the output is connected back to the input to maintain stability and control. This process helps ensure that the voltages at the inverting and non-inverting inputs are kept equal due to the operation of the op-amp's high gain. This technique is referred to as __________ feedback.

The blank should be filled with “negative. ” In a negative‑feedback op‑amp, the output is fed back to the input in such a way that any difference between the two input voltages is reduced, keeping the inputs nearly equal. Because the op‑amp has very high open‑loop gain, even a tiny error is amplified until the feedback drives the error to zero. This self‑correcting loop limits the output to a value that satisfies the external circuit’s requirements. For example, in an inverting amplifier the output is fed back through the resistor network so that the inverting input stays at virtual ground, ensuring the desired gain.