Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
total utility
B
marginal utility per dollar
C
average utility
D
opportunity cost
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When the price of oranges goes up, a consumer will compare the cost and enjoyment of both oranges and apples to decide how to spend their money wisely. This process is called utility maximization, which means getting the most satisfaction from their purchases. If oranges become more expensive, the consumer might find that apples give them similar enjoyment for a lower price, so they may choose to buy more apples instead. For example, if a consumer usually buys 5 oranges but notices they cost more than 3 apples, they might switch to buying 4 apples instead to save money while still enjoying fruit. By making these comparisons, the consumer can adjust their choices to ensure they get the best value for their money.
Detailed Explanation
When the price of oranges goes up, people look at how much satisfaction they get for each dollar spent. Other options are incorrect because Total utility means the overall satisfaction from all oranges or apples; Average utility looks at the satisfaction per item, but it doesn't help with price changes.
Key Concepts
Utility Maximization
Marginal Utility
Consumer Choice
Topic
Utility Maximization After Price Change
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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