📚 Learning Guide
Utility Maximization After Price Change
easy

When the price of oranges increases, a consumer will likely adjust their consumption by comparing the _____ of apples and oranges to maximize their utility.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

total utility

B

marginal utility per dollar

C

average utility

D

opportunity cost

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When the price of oranges goes up, a consumer will compare the cost and enjoyment of both oranges and apples to decide how to spend their money wisely. This process is called utility maximization, which means getting the most satisfaction from their purchases. If oranges become more expensive, the consumer might find that apples give them similar enjoyment for a lower price, so they may choose to buy more apples instead. For example, if a consumer usually buys 5 oranges but notices they cost more than 3 apples, they might switch to buying 4 apples instead to save money while still enjoying fruit. By making these comparisons, the consumer can adjust their choices to ensure they get the best value for their money.

Detailed Explanation

When the price of oranges goes up, people look at how much satisfaction they get for each dollar spent. Other options are incorrect because Total utility means the overall satisfaction from all oranges or apples; Average utility looks at the satisfaction per item, but it doesn't help with price changes.

Key Concepts

Utility Maximization
Marginal Utility
Consumer Choice
Topic

Utility Maximization After Price Change

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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