Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A → B → C → D
B
A → C → B → D
C
D → A → B → C
D
B → A → C → D
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
A price floor is a minimum price set by the government that must be paid for a good or service, usually above the market equilibrium price. First, the government sets this price floor, which is step A. Because the price is higher than what people are willing to pay, step B happens: suppliers want to produce more since they can sell at this higher price. However, not everyone wants to buy the product at this price, leading to a situation where the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, which is step C and creates a surplus. Eventually, the market tries to adjust to these new conditions in step D, but often this results in wasted resources or unsold goods until prices or supply levels change.
Detailed Explanation
The government first sets a price floor above the normal price. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that a surplus happens before suppliers increase their quantity; This option starts with market adjustment before the price floor is set.
Key Concepts
Price Floors
Market Surplus
Government Intervention
Topic
Understanding Price Floors
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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