📚 Learning Guide
Understanding Economic Profit
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Which of the following statements about economic profit are true? (Select all that apply)

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Economic profit is always higher than accounting profit.

B

Economic profit considers both explicit and implicit costs.

C

A firm can earn positive economic profit while having zero accounting profit.

D

Economic profit helps in evaluating business decisions and market efficiency.

E

Economic profit is irrelevant in competitive markets.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Economic profit is the difference between total revenue and total costs, which includes both explicit costs (like wages and materials) and implicit costs (like the opportunity cost of using resources for one purpose instead of another). This means that economic profit takes into account what you could have earned if you chose a different option. For example, if you start a business and earn $50,000 but could have made $70,000 working at a job instead, your economic profit is actually negative because you are losing out on that $20,000 opportunity. Understanding this helps businesses and individuals make better decisions about where to invest their time and money. Therefore, statements about economic profit that highlight the importance of both explicit and implicit costs are true.

Detailed Explanation

Other options are incorrect because Some people think economic profit is always more than accounting profit; Many believe economic profit includes all costs, but it actually focuses on opportunity costs too.

Key Concepts

Economic Profit
Explicit and Implicit Costs
Market Efficiency
Topic

Understanding Economic Profit

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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