📚 Learning Guide
Understanding Demand Elasticity
easy

A local bakery increases the price of its cupcakes from $2 to $2.20, which leads to a decrease in quantity demanded from 1000 cupcakes to 900 cupcakes. Based on this situation, how would you classify the demand for the bakery's cupcakes?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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2
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3
Learn Explanation
4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Elastic demand, because the quantity demanded decreased significantly with a small price increase

B

Inelastic demand, because the quantity demanded did not change at all

C

Perfectly elastic demand, as any price increase results in zero sales

D

Unit elastic demand, since the percentage change in quantity demanded equals the percentage change in price

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In this situation, we can classify the demand for the bakery's cupcakes as elastic. This means that when the price of the cupcakes increased from $2 to $2. 20, the quantity demanded decreased significantly from 1000 to 900 cupcakes. Elastic demand occurs when a small change in price leads to a larger change in the quantity people are willing to buy. For example, if a shopper decides not to buy cupcakes because they are now more expensive, it shows that they are sensitive to price changes.

Detailed Explanation

When the price goes up a little and people buy a lot less, we say demand is elastic. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that price changes don't affect how much people buy; Perfectly elastic means that any price rise would lead to no sales at all.

Key Concepts

Demand Elasticity
Price Sensitivity
Total Revenue
Topic

Understanding Demand Elasticity

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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