📚 Learning Guide
Transfer Payments and GDP
easy

Which of the following best describes how transfer payments affect Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Transfer payments are included in GDP calculations.

B

Transfer payments do not directly contribute to GDP.

C

Transfer payments are subtracted from GDP.

D

Transfer payments increase GDP by stimulating production.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Transfer payments, like Social Security or unemployment benefits, do not directly count toward Gross Domestic Product (GDP) because they are not payments for goods or services. GDP measures the total value of all final goods and services produced in a country during a specific period. When the government gives transfer payments, it redistributes money but does not create new economic value. For example, if the government pays someone $1,000 in unemployment benefits, that amount does not increase GDP, but if they use that money to buy groceries, the grocery store's sales do contribute to GDP. Therefore, while transfer payments help individuals, they don't directly add to the overall economic production measured by GDP.

Detailed Explanation

Transfer payments, like welfare or unemployment benefits, give money to people but do not create goods or services. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that all money given out counts as production; It's a common mistake to think that transfer payments reduce GDP.

Key Concepts

GDP definition
Topic

Transfer Payments and GDP

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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