📚 Learning Guide
Trade-offs in Economics
hard

A city has a budget that allows for either the construction of a new public library or the renovation of an existing community center. The city council must decide which project to fund. In this scenario, which of the following best describes the trade-off the council faces?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Choosing the library means the community center will not receive funding, highlighting the opportunity cost of the decision.

B

Both projects can be funded simultaneously since the budget can be adjusted later.

C

The decision is based primarily on which project is more popular among voters, rather than on economic principles.

D

Funding the library will decrease the need for community programs, showing that there are no trade-offs involved.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In this situation, the city council is faced with a trade-off because they have limited money to spend and must choose between two important projects. If they decide to build a new public library, that means they cannot use the same funds to renovate the community center, and vice versa. This decision-making process involves weighing the benefits of each option, such as how many people will use the library compared to the community center and what improvements each project will bring to the community. For example, if the library will provide more educational resources for children, while the community center offers recreational activities for families, the council must consider which project will have a greater positive impact on the community. Ultimately, the trade-off is about making the best choice with the available resources to meet the community's needs.

Detailed Explanation

Choosing to build the library means the community center won't get money. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that the budget can change easily; This option thinks popularity is the main reason for decisions.

Key Concepts

Trade-offs in economics
Opportunity cost
Scarcity
Topic

Trade-offs in Economics

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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