📚 Learning Guide
Supply and Demand Interactions
hard

If labor costs rise significantly, which outcome is most likely to occur in the market equilibrium?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Supply decreases, leading to higher prices and lower quantities sold

B

Demand increases, leading to higher prices and higher quantities sold

C

Supply increases, causing prices to drop and quantities sold to rise

D

Demand decreases, resulting in lower prices and higher quantities sold

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When labor costs rise significantly, it becomes more expensive for companies to produce goods and services. As a result, many businesses may reduce their production because they cannot afford to make as much at the higher cost. This decrease in production leads to a shift in the supply curve to the left, meaning there are fewer products available in the market. With less supply and demand remaining the same, prices are likely to increase. For example, if a bakery faces higher wages for its workers, it might raise the price of bread, resulting in fewer loaves sold at that higher price.

Detailed Explanation

When labor costs go up, it becomes more expensive for companies to make products. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher costs lead to more demand; This option suggests that higher costs would lead to more supply.

Key Concepts

Supply and Demand
Market Equilibrium
Price Elasticity
Topic

Supply and Demand Interactions

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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