📚 Learning Guide
Spending and Tax Multipliers
easy

If the government increases spending by $100 million and the spending multiplier is 2, what is the expected total increase in aggregate demand?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

$200 million

B

$100 million

C

$300 million

D

$50 million

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When the government increases spending by $100 million, this money goes into the economy and creates more jobs and income. The spending multiplier tells us how much total demand will increase based on that initial spending. If the spending multiplier is 2, it means that for every dollar spent, the total demand will increase by two dollars. So, if the government spends $100 million, the total increase in aggregate demand will be $100 million times 2, which equals $200 million. This shows how government spending can have a big impact on the overall economy by encouraging more spending and investment.

Detailed Explanation

When the government spends money, it can create more spending in the economy. Other options are incorrect because This answer thinks the total increase is just the initial spending; This option overestimates the effect.

Key Concepts

Spending Multiplier
Aggregate Demand
Fiscal Policy
Topic

Spending and Tax Multipliers

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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