In the short run, which of the following factors is considered variable in the production process?

In the short run, a variable factor in the production process is something that can change easily and quickly as production needs change. This usually includes things like labor and raw materials, which can be increased or decreased depending on how much a company wants to produce. For example, if a bakery wants to bake more bread, it can hire more workers or buy more flour. Fixed factors, like buildings or machinery, cannot be changed quickly and remain constant in the short run. Understanding the difference helps businesses make better decisions about how to adjust their production to meet demand.