📚 Learning Guide
Shifts in Demand Curve
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Which of the following factors would cause a rightward shift in the demand curve for a luxury car?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increase in consumer income

B

Decrease in the price of fuel

C

Increase in the price of substitute cars

D

Decrease in consumer preferences for luxury items

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A rightward shift in the demand curve for a luxury car happens when more people want the car at every price, so the quantity demanded rises. This can occur if consumers’ incomes rise, because a luxury car is a normal good that people buy more of when they can afford it. It also happens if the price of a substitute, like a high‑end SUV, goes up, making the car relatively cheaper. A change in tastes that makes the car more fashionable can also push the curve to the right. For example, if a new luxury car model receives rave reviews, more buyers will want it, shifting demand outward.

Detailed Explanation

When people earn more money, they can afford pricier items. Other options are incorrect because Lower fuel costs make driving cheaper, but that only changes how much people want to drive, not how many want a luxury car; If a substitute car becomes more expensive, people might switch to the luxury car, but the effect is small compared to income.

Key Concepts

Shifts in Demand Curve
Consumer Income
Substitute Goods
Topic

Shifts in Demand Curve

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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