During times of crisis, such as wars or pandemics, societies often undergo significant __________ of resources to meet urgent demands, such as shifting from consumer goods to essential supplies.

During times of crisis, like wars or pandemics, societies often undergo significant reallocations of resources to meet urgent needs. This means that countries may change what they produce and distribute to focus on essential items like food, medical supplies, or equipment for the military. For example, during World War II, many factories that usually made cars switched to producing airplanes and tanks because those were needed for the war effort. This shift helps ensure that the most critical demands of the situation are met, even if it means reducing the production of non-essential goods. By reallocating resources, societies can better support their populations and respond effectively to challenges.