A country is facing a severe economic crisis due to a natural disaster that has destroyed significant agricultural land. The government decides to reallocate resources from non-essential industries to food production. Which of the following best describes the economic principle at play in this situation?

The situation describes the economic principle of resource allocation, which is how a country decides to use its available resources for different purposes. When the natural disaster destroyed agricultural land, the government recognized that food production became a priority to ensure people have enough to eat. By shifting resources from non-essential industries, like entertainment or luxury goods, to food production, the government is focusing on meeting the most urgent needs of its citizens. For example, if factories that usually make toys are repurposed to produce food packaging, this helps ensure that food can be distributed efficiently. This principle shows how economies can adapt to immediate challenges by reallocating resources where they are needed most.