Arrange the following steps in the correct order for optimizing resource allocation for profit maximization in a firm:

To optimize resource allocation for profit maximization in a firm, the first step is to assess the current resources and their usage. This means looking at what resources are available, like money, materials, and labor, and how effectively they are being used. Next, the firm should analyze the costs and benefits of each resource to identify which ones contribute the most to profit. After that, the firm can reallocate resources to the areas that provide the highest returns, ensuring that every resource is used efficiently. For example, if a company finds that investing more in marketing leads to higher sales, it can shift some budget from less effective areas to marketing to maximize profits.