What is a common fiscal policy action taken by the government during a recession?

During a recession, a common fiscal policy action taken by the government is to increase public spending. This means the government spends more money on things like building roads, improving schools, or funding healthcare. The idea behind this is to create jobs and boost the economy, as more people working means more money is circulating. For example, if the government decides to build a new highway, it hires construction workers and buys materials, which helps those workers earn money and spend it in their communities. This increased spending can help lift the economy out of a recession by encouraging more business activity and consumer confidence.