Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
potential real output
B
nominal GDP
C
inflation rates
D
unemployment benefits
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a recessionary gap, the economy is not producing enough goods and services, leading to higher unemployment. The government can use fiscal policy to help boost economic activity. This means they might lower taxes, which gives people and businesses more money to spend, or they could increase government spending on projects like building roads or schools. For example, if the government decides to build a new highway, it creates jobs for construction workers and increases demand for materials, which helps the economy grow. By doing these things, the goal is to bring the economy back to full employment levels, where everyone who wants to work can find a job.
Detailed Explanation
Potential real output is the maximum amount of goods and services an economy can produce. Other options are incorrect because Nominal GDP measures the total value of goods and services at current prices; Inflation rates show how fast prices are rising.
Key Concepts
Recessionary gap
Fiscal policy
Full employment
Topic
Recession and Fiscal Policy Actions
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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