📚 Learning Guide
Recession and Fiscal Policy Actions
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If a government decides to increase spending during a recession, what is the expected immediate effect on the economy?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increased aggregate demand leading to higher output

B

Decreased investment as businesses fear inflation

C

Higher taxes to offset government spending

D

No change in economic activity due to consumer skepticism

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a government increases spending during a recession, it aims to stimulate the economy by putting more money into circulation. This extra spending can lead to more jobs, as businesses may need to hire more workers to meet the increased demand for goods and services. For example, if the government invests in building new roads, construction workers will be employed, and they will have more money to spend in their communities. As people spend more, businesses can earn more profits, which might encourage them to invest and hire even more workers. Overall, this can help boost economic activity and reduce the effects of the recession.

Detailed Explanation

When the government spends more money, it puts cash into the economy. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more spending will scare businesses into investing less; It's a common belief that the government must raise taxes to pay for spending.

Key Concepts

Fiscal Policy
Recessionary Gap
Aggregate Demand
Topic

Recession and Fiscal Policy Actions

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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