Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Inflation increases real wages and boosts exports
B
Inflation decreases real wages and can reduce exports
C
Inflation has no impact on real wages or exports
D
Inflation only affects exports but not real wages
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Inflation refers to the general increase in prices over time, which means that the money people earn buys less than it used to. When inflation rises, real wages, which are the wages adjusted for inflation, often decrease because workers cannot afford as much with their earnings. For example, if someone earns $50,000 a year but inflation causes prices to rise, that $50,000 might only feel like $45,000 in purchasing power. This can affect exports because if local workers earn less in real terms, they may not be able to produce goods as competitively, leading to higher prices for those goods abroad. Thus, inflation can create a cycle where lower real wages make exports less appealing to foreign buyers.
Detailed Explanation
When inflation rises, prices go up. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that inflation helps wages and exports; It's a common mistake to think inflation has no effect.
Key Concepts
inflation
Topic
Real Wages and Exports Impact
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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