📚 Learning Guide
Real Wages and Exports Impact
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How does an increase in real wages typically affect the purchasing power of consumers in relation to market equilibrium and exports?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It decreases purchasing power, leading to lower exports.

B

It increases purchasing power, potentially raising demand for exports.

C

It has no effect on purchasing power or market equilibrium.

D

It only affects domestic consumption, not exports.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When real wages increase, it means that workers are earning more money in terms of what that money can buy. This rise in income usually leads to higher purchasing power for consumers, allowing them to buy more goods and services. As consumers spend more, overall demand in the market can increase, which may push prices up and affect market equilibrium, where supply meets demand. For example, if people have more money and buy more cars, car manufacturers may need to produce more, potentially leading to higher prices if supply doesn't keep up. Additionally, as domestic consumers buy more, there may be less focus on exports, as local demand fills the market, which can influence international trade dynamics.

Detailed Explanation

When real wages go up, people have more money to spend. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher wages mean less money for exports; It's a common belief that wages don't change anything.

Key Concepts

purchasing power
market equilibrium
Topic

Real Wages and Exports Impact

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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