📚 Learning Guide
Profit Maximization
easy

If a production company discovers that the marginal cost of producing an additional unit is lower than the selling price, what does this indicate about their current production level?

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Learning Path

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Choose AnswerChoose the Best Answer

A

They should increase production to maximize profit.

B

They need to reduce production to minimize losses.

C

Their production level is optimal as it is.

D

They should immediately stop production.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

The price of each extra unit is higher than the extra cost to make it, so each new unit brings more profit. Other options are incorrect because A lower marginal cost does not signal a loss; it means more units add profit, not reduce it; If price exceeds marginal cost, production is not yet at the profit‑maximizing level.

Key Concepts

Marginal Cost Analysis
Topic

Profit Maximization

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Deep Dive: Profit Maximization

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Definition
Definition

Profit maximization involves firms optimizing their resource allocation to achieve the highest level of profit. This process includes comparing the marginal revenue product of labor and capital to their respective prices, aiming for both ratios to be equal to one for optimal resource utilization.

Topic Definition

Profit maximization involves firms optimizing their resource allocation to achieve the highest level of profit. This process includes comparing the marginal revenue product of labor and capital to their respective prices, aiming for both ratios to be equal to one for optimal resource utilization.

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