📚 Learning Guide
Profit Maximization Techniques
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In monopolistic competition, a firm will always maximize profit by producing at the output level where marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue.

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Answer

In monopolistic competition, a firm aims to maximize its profit by finding the right balance between its costs and revenues. Profit maximization occurs when a firm produces at the output level where marginal cost (the cost of producing one more unit) equals marginal revenue (the income from selling one more unit). If a firm produces where marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue, it means the cost of producing that extra unit is higher than the money it brings in, leading to a loss on that unit. For example, if a coffee shop sells an extra cup of coffee for $3 but it costs $4 to make, producing that cup would decrease the shop’s profit. Therefore, to maximize profit, the firm should produce only up to the point where marginal cost equals marginal revenue.

Detailed Explanation

A firm maximizes profit when marginal cost equals marginal revenue. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that producing when costs are higher than revenue is smart.

Key Concepts

Profit maximization
Marginal revenue and marginal cost
Monopolistic competition
Topic

Profit Maximization Techniques

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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