📚 Learning Guide
Profit Maximization in Monopolies
medium

In order to maximize profit, a monopolist should produce at the output level where __________ is equal to marginal cost.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Total Revenue

B

Average Revenue

C

Marginal Revenue

D

Fixed Cost

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopoly, the goal is to make the most profit possible. To achieve this, the monopolist should produce at the output level where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. Marginal revenue is the extra money made from selling one more unit of a product, while marginal cost is the extra cost of producing that unit. When these two values are equal, it means that producing more would not increase profit, and producing less would mean missing out on potential earnings. For example, if a monopolist sells toys and finds that making one more toy costs $5 but brings in $5 in revenue, they should stop producing more because they aren't gaining any extra profit.

Detailed Explanation

A monopolist maximizes profit when the money made from selling one more unit (marginal revenue) equals the cost of making that unit (marginal cost). Other options are incorrect because Some might think total revenue, which is all the money made, is the key; Average revenue is the money made per unit sold.

Key Concepts

Profit Maximization
Marginal Cost and Marginal Revenue
Monopoly Market Structure
Topic

Profit Maximization in Monopolies

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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