📚 Learning Guide
Profit Maximization in Labor Markets
medium

In order to maximize profits, a firm should continue hiring workers until the _____ of the last worker hired equals the Marginal Factor Cost.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL)

B

Total Product of Labor

C

Average Product of Labor

D

Wage Rate of Labor

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In order to maximize profits, a firm should keep hiring workers until the value that the last worker adds to the firm, known as the Marginal Revenue Product (MRP), equals the cost of hiring that worker, called the Marginal Factor Cost (MFC). This means that the extra money the last worker brings in should be the same as what it costs to pay that worker. For example, if hiring one more worker costs the firm $15 per hour, the extra revenue that this worker generates should also be $15 per hour for the firm to be making the best choice. If the MRP is greater than the MFC, the firm can increase profits by hiring more workers, but if the MRP is less than the MFC, it would be better to hire fewer workers. Therefore, finding this balance is key to ensuring the firm operates efficiently and profitably.

Detailed Explanation

A firm should hire workers until the extra money made from the last worker equals the cost of hiring them. Other options are incorrect because Some might think total output matters most; People may confuse average output with profit.

Key Concepts

Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL)
Marginal Factor Cost (MFC)
Profit Maximization
Topic

Profit Maximization in Labor Markets

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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