📚 Learning Guide
Profit Maximization for Firms
easy

A firm is currently producing where marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost. What should the firm do to maximize its profit?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increase production until marginal revenue equals marginal cost

B

Decrease production to reduce costs

C

Maintain current production levels

D

Increase prices to boost revenue

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a firm finds that its marginal revenue is greater than its marginal cost, it means the company is making more money from selling an additional unit than it costs to produce that unit. To maximize profit, the firm should continue to increase production until marginal revenue equals marginal cost. This is because each additional unit sold is adding to the firm's profit as long as the revenue from that unit is higher than the cost of making it. For example, if a toy factory makes one more toy and earns $10 from it, but it only costs $7 to produce, the factory should keep making toys until the profit from making one more toy is no longer greater than $0. By following this strategy, the firm can ensure it is operating at its most profitable level.

Detailed Explanation

When a firm makes more money from selling one more item than it costs to make that item, it should produce more. Other options are incorrect because Some might think cutting back production saves money; Staying at the same production level can be a mistake.

Key Concepts

Profit Maximization
Marginal Revenue and Marginal Cost
Market Efficiency
Topic

Profit Maximization for Firms

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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