📚 Learning Guide
Price Floors in Competitive Markets
hard

Price floors in a competitive market are to supply surplus as minimum wage laws are to what?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increased unemployment

B

Labor market equilibrium

C

Higher worker productivity

D

Wage inequality

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Price floors are set by the government to ensure that prices do not fall below a certain level, which can lead to a surplus of goods. Similarly, minimum wage laws set a lower limit on how much workers can be paid, which can result in a surplus of labor, meaning more people want jobs than there are jobs available. For example, if the minimum wage is set too high, employers may hire fewer workers because they cannot afford to pay them all. This creates unemployment, just as a price floor can create excess supply of a product. Both situations show how government regulations can lead to imbalances in the market.

Detailed Explanation

Minimum wage laws set a pay limit that can lead to fewer jobs. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that minimum wage helps balance the job market; It's a common belief that higher wages always mean better work.

Key Concepts

Price Floors
Labor Market Regulations
Market Equilibrium
Topic

Price Floors in Competitive Markets

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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