📚 Learning Guide
Price Floors and Market Impact
easy

What is likely to happen in a market when a price floor is set above the market equilibrium price?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Shortage of goods

B

Surplus of goods

C

No change in the market

D

Increase in demand

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a price floor is set above the market equilibrium price, it means that the minimum price for a product is higher than what buyers and sellers naturally agree on. This can lead to a surplus of goods because producers will want to supply more at the higher price, but consumers may not want to buy as much. For example, if the equilibrium price for bread is $2, but a price floor is set at $3, bakers will make more bread since they can sell it for more, but fewer people may buy it at that price. As a result, there will be excess bread that goes unsold, leading to wasted resources. Overall, a price floor above equilibrium disrupts the normal balance of supply and demand in the market.

Detailed Explanation

When a price floor is set above the market price, sellers want to sell more goods at the higher price. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a price floor causes a shortage; It's easy to think that a price floor won't change anything.

Key Concepts

market equilibrium
Topic

Price Floors and Market Impact

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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