📚 Learning Guide
Price Elasticity and Revenue
easy

When a firm operates in the elastic portion of the demand curve, a decrease in price will lead to a large change in total revenue because the price elasticity of demand is considered to be ___.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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2
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3
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4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

elastic

B

inelastic

C

unitary

D

perfectly inelastic

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a firm operates in the elastic portion of the demand curve, it means that consumers are very sensitive to price changes. If the firm lowers its price, many more customers will likely buy the product, leading to a significant increase in the quantity sold. Since the increase in quantity is greater than the decrease in price, total revenue will rise. For example, if a coffee shop reduces the price of a cup of coffee from $5 to $4, and as a result, sells 50 more cups than before, the total revenue increases even though the price per cup is lower. This shows that in the elastic range, a price decrease can lead to a large increase in total revenue.

Detailed Explanation

When demand is elastic, a small price drop causes a big increase in sales. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that inelastic means sales will change a lot with price changes; Unitary means that total revenue stays the same when prices change.

Key Concepts

Price Elasticity of Demand
Total Revenue
Monopolistic Competition
Topic

Price Elasticity and Revenue

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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