Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A surplus of the product will occur as suppliers increase production.
B
A shortage of the product will develop as demand exceeds supply.
C
The product will remain in equilibrium as the price adjusts.
D
Consumers will stop purchasing the product entirely.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When a government sets a price ceiling on a product, it means they are limiting how high the price can go, making it lower than what would normally be the market equilibrium price. This usually leads to a situation where the quantity demanded by consumers is greater than the quantity supplied by producers. For example, if the price of rent is capped below the market rate, more people will want to rent apartments, but landlords may not want to rent them out at that lower price, leading to a shortage. As a result, there may not be enough apartments available for everyone who wants one, causing some people to be unable to find housing. Overall, a price ceiling can create problems in the market by disrupting the balance between supply and demand.
Detailed Explanation
When the price is set too low, more people want to buy the product than what is available. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that lowering the price will make suppliers produce more; It's a common mistake to think that prices will always adjust to keep things balanced.
Key Concepts
Price Ceilings
Market Equilibrium
Supply and Demand
Topic
Price Ceilings and Market Outcomes
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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