📚 Learning Guide
Positive Externalities in Consumption
medium

How do positive externalities in consumption lead to market failure and affect consumer behavior?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

They increase overall demand, leading to higher prices.

B

They result in under-consumption of beneficial goods and services.

C

They cause consumers to abandon non-beneficial purchases.

D

They have no impact on market equilibrium.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Positive externalities in consumption happen when a product or service benefits not just the person using it, but also other people around them. For example, when someone gets vaccinated, they protect themselves from disease, but they also help prevent others from getting sick. This can lead to market failure because people may not buy enough of the vaccine since they don't consider the benefits it provides to others. As a result, the market doesn't produce the right amount of vaccines, making society less healthy overall. When consumers don't see the full benefits of their choices, they may choose to buy less of something that could help everyone, which is why understanding these externalities is important.

Detailed Explanation

Positive externalities happen when a good benefits others, not just the buyer. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that positive externalities make demand go up, but that's not always true; This answer suggests that people stop buying things that aren't helpful.

Key Concepts

market failure
consumer behavior
Topic

Positive Externalities in Consumption

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.